Meningoencephalitis Complicating Relapsing Fever in Traveler Returning from Senegal

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Meningoencephalitis Complicating Relapsing Fever in Traveler Returning from Senegal

To the Editor: Although tickborne relapsing fever (TBRF) may be caused by ≈20 Borrelia species (1), it is rarely diagnosed in travelers returning from the tropics (2). Approximately 20 travel-related cases have been published in the past 25 years, and most of them have been acquired in western Africa (mainly Senegal), where Borrelia crocidurae is the predominant species (3). All reported cases ...

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Approach to Fever in the Returning Traveler.

Fever in the returning traveler is a common clinical scenario that often leads to hospitalization and may be the only symptom of a serious or life-threatening illness.1 Three percent of 784 Americans who traveled abroad for short periods reported an episode of febrile illness,2 and fever was the chief symptom in 28% of 24,920 ill travelers who presented to travel clinics on their return home.3 ...

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References 1. Lisdiyanti P, Kawasaki H, Seki T, Yamada Y, Uchimura T, Komagata K. Systematic study of the genus Acetobacter with descriptions of Acetobacter indonesiensis sp. nov., Acetobacter tropicalis sp. nov., Acetobacter orleanensis (Henneberg 1906) comb. nov., Acetobacter lovaniensis (Frateur 1950) comb. nov., and Acetobacter estunensis (Carr 1958) comb. nov. J Gen Appl Microbiol. 2000;46...

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Identifying Relapsing Fever Borrelia, Senegal

We describe a nested polymerase chain reaction for the identification of Borrelia species from serum of patients with unidentified fevers. This technique, based on single nucleotide polymorphisms of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene, was used to test blood samples from 7,750 patients, 33 of whom were diagnosed with spirochete infections. Borrelia crocidurae was the only species identified.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Infectious Diseases

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1080-6040,1080-6059

DOI: 10.3201/eid1804.111771